鹅掌楸，中国特有的珍稀植物，鹅掌楸为木兰科鹅掌楸属落叶大乔木。叶大，形似马褂，故有马褂木之称。树高可达60米以上，胸径3米左右，树干通直光滑。它生长快，耐旱，对病虫害抗性*强。花大而美丽，秋季叶色金黄，似一个个黄马褂，是珍贵的行道树和庭园观赏树种，栽种后能很快成荫，它也是建筑及制作家具的上好木材。主要生长在长江流域以南，其分布区东起浙江省青天县，向西直至云南省金平县，北界为陕西省紫阳县，向南也至云南省金平县，再向南一直可延伸到越南北部。
马褂木落叶乔木，树高达40米，胸径1米以上。叶互生，长4一18厘米，
宽5—19厘米，每边常有2裂片，背面粉白色；叶柄长4—8厘米。叶形如马褂──叶片的顶部平截，犹如马褂的下摆；叶片的两侧平滑或略微弯曲，好像马褂的两腰；叶片的两侧端向外突出，仿佛是马褂伸出的两只袖子。故鹅掌楸又叫马褂木。花单生枝顶，花被片9枚，外轮3片萼状，绿色，内二轮花瓣状黄绿色，基部有黄色条纹，形似郁金香。因此，它的英文名称是“Chinese Tulip Tree”，译成中文就是“中国的郁金香树”。雄蕊多数，雌蕊多数。聚合果纺锤形，长6-8厘米，直径1.5-2厘米。小坚果有翅，连翅长2.5-3.5厘米。马褂木 Liriodendron chinense Sarg 又名称鹅掌楸，大乔木，高达标40米，胸径1米以上。小枝灰色或灰褐色，叶片马褂状，长4-18厘米，宽5-19厘米，先端截形，中部每边有一宽裂片，上面亮绿色，下面淡绿色，老时密生白粉状的乳头状突起；叶柄长5-10厘米。花直径5-6厘米；花被片外面绿色，内面黄色，花瓣长3-4厘米；雄蕊和心皮多数，
鹅掌楸
<DIV><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>默客园艺场常年销售：木雪松</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>玉兰</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>蜀桧</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>龙柏</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>桂花</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>马褂</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>红枫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>紫薇</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>海棠</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN><SPAN AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt>海桐</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US AR-SA mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt mso-font-kerning: Roman New Times 宋体 FONT-FAMILY: 16pt mso-fareast-font-family:>.</SPAN></DIV>
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第13年
